Solid-State Chemistry is an essential topic in the MHT CET 2025 Chemistry syllabus. It deals with the arrangement of atoms, ions, and molecules in solids, their structures, and their properties. Understanding these concepts is crucial for scoring high in competitive exams like MHT CET, JEE, and NEET.
Why is Solid State Important for MHT CET?
Weightage: 3-4 questions in MHT CET
Scoring topic with direct formula-based questions
Frequently repeated concepts in past years
| Type of Solid | Example | Properties |
|---|---|---|
| Crystalline | Diamond | Long-range order, definite shape |
| Amorphous | Glass | Short-range order, no definite shape |
Bravais Lattices: 14 types
Types of Unit Cells: Primitive, Body-centered, Face-centered
Coordination Number: Number of nearest neighbors (e.g., FCC = 12, BCC = 8)
Simple Cubic (SC): 52%
Body-Centered Cubic (BCC): 68%
Face-Centered Cubic (FCC): 74% (highest packing efficiency)
Stoichiometric Defects: Schottky, Frenkel
Non-Stoichiometric Defects: Metal excess, Metal deficiency
Impurity Defects: Doping in semiconductors
What is the coordination number of FCC unit cell?
a) 4
b) 6
c) 8
d) 12 ✅
Which type of solid lacks a definite geometric shape?
a) Crystalline solid
b) Amorphous solid ✅
c) Ionic solid
d) Metallic solid
Schottky defect occurs in which of the following?
a) NaCl ✅
b) AgBr
c) ZnS
d) SiO₂
Now that you have revised the key concepts and important questions, test your understanding by attempting a real-time MHT CET mock test.